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- 2.2.1. macOS Package Install
- 2.2.2. Source Install
- 2.2.3. Git Install
- 2.2.4. Install Multiple MacPorts Copies
If you are using macOS, you should install MacPorts using the macOS package installer unless you do not wish to install it to
/opt/local/
, the default MacPorts location, or if you wish to install a pre-release version of MacPorts base. However, if you wish to install multiple copies of MacPorts or install MacPorts on another OS platform, you must install MacPorts from the source code.The macOS package installer automatically installs MacPorts, sets the shell environment, and runs a selfupdate operation to update the ports tree and MacPorts base with the latest release.
- Download the latest
MacPorts-2.6.3-
installer from the releases on GitHub. Here are direct links for the latest versions of macOS:..
pkg- macOS 10.14 Mojave:
- macOS 10.13 High Sierra:
- macOS 10.12 Sierra:
- Double-click the downloaded package installer to perform the default “easy” install.
- After this step you are done already, MacPorts is now installed and your shell environment was set up automatically by the installer. To confirm the installation is working as expected, now try using port in a new terminal window.In case of problems such as “command not found”, make sure that you opened a new terminal window or consult Section 2.5, “MacPorts and the Shell”. Otherwise, please skip the remainder of this chapter and continue with Chapter 3, Using MacPorts in this guide.
Disable Lion/Mountain Lion's Pop-up Accent Window. For people like me who write a lot of foreign. Sudo is also an essential package for distributions of Linux that need to be build from sources or by using pre-built binaries, such as Gentoo and Arch Linux respectively. On Softpedia, you can download the latest version of Sudo as a universal sources archive in the tar.gz file format, which can be optimized. Enter administrator commands in Terminal on Mac. You must be an administrator or root user, also called superuser, to execute many of the commands used to manage a server. For example, if you’re not an administrator or a root user, entering the shutdown command gives you an error. Click on your terminal. Press command + Q (command is the key left of your space bar) Open your terminal once again and do not run anything on else but the command suggested: sudo port -v selfupdate. If you get the same thing, you are still or again in.
If you installed MacPorts using the package installer, skip this section. To install MacPorts from the source code, follow the steps below.
- Download and extract the MacPorts 2.6.3 tarball. Either do so using your browser and the Finder, or use the given commands in a terminal window.
- Afterwards, perform the commands shown in the terminal window. If you wish to use a path other than
/opt/local
, follow the instructions for installing multiple copies of MacPorts instead. - Please continue with Section 2.5, “MacPorts and the Shell” to set up your shell environment.
Stata 10 for mac free download. If you installed MacPorts using the package installer, skip this section.
There are times when some may want to run MacPorts from a version newer than the current stable release. Maybe there's a new feature that you'd like to use, or it fixes an issue you've encountered, or you just like to be on the cutting edge. These steps explain how to setup MacPorts for developers, using only Git to keep MacPorts up to date.
![Mac Mac](/uploads/1/2/6/7/126728777/909029387.jpg)
Though a distinction is made between pre-release and release versions of MacPorts base, the ports collection supports no such distinction or versioning. The selfupdate command installs the latest ports tree, and updates MacPorts base to the latest released version.
- Check out MacPorts sourcePick a location to store a working copy of the MacPorts code. For this example,
/opt/mports
will be used, but you can put the source anywhere. This example will create/opt/mports/macports-base
containing everything needed for MacPorts. - Build and Install MacPortsMacPorts uses autoconf and makefiles for installation. These commands will build and install MacPorts to
/opt/local
. You can add--prefix
to./configure
to relocate MacPorts to another directory if needed. - Cpu-z download free for mac. (Optional) Configure MacPorts to use port information from GitThis step is useful if you want to do port development. Check out the ports tree from git:Then open
/opt/local/etc/macports/sources.conf
in a text editor. The last line should look like this:Change it to point to the working copy you checked out:Now MacPorts will look for portfiles in the working copy and use Git instead of rsync to update your ports tree. - EnvironmentYou should setup your PATH and other environment options according to Section 2.5, “MacPorts and the Shell”.
Occasionally a MacPorts developer may wish to install more than one MacPorts instance on the same host. Only one copy of MacPorts may use the default prefix
/opt/local
, so for additional installations use the option --prefix
as shown below. It's also recommended to change the applications dir using --with-applications-dir
to avoid conflicts in /Applications/MacPorts
. Use --without-startupitems
to automatically set startupitem_install no
in the new macports.conf
, which is required to avoid conflicts in /Library/LaunchAgents
or /Library/LaunchDaemons
. Note
The first command temporarily removes the standard MacPorts binary paths because they must not be present while installing a second instance.
Port is a terminal command utility which is used to update open source software on Mac OS X.
The port command is bundled as part of MacPorts Framework.
You can install port command either by downloading and installing the binary version for your corresponding Mac OS X, or by downloading the source code and compiling it on your OS X version.
The binary file of MacPorts for various version of OSX are available here. Once you download the binary version, just click on the package to install it. You should have administrator right on your system to install it. X-code is pre-req for MacPorts. If you don’t have X-code on your system, it will display a warning message.
The binary file of MacPorts for various version of OSX are available here. Once you download the binary version, just click on the package to install it. You should have administrator right on your system to install it. X-code is pre-req for MacPorts. If you don’t have X-code on your system, it will display a warning message.
1. Update Port List using selfupdate
Immediately after you install the port command, you should update the available port list by doing a selfupdate as shown below.
If you are behind the proxy, you need to add the following lines to /etc/sudoers file as sudoer before you perform selfupdate:
Add the following lines to your .bashrc at your home folder to get port connect from behind a proxy:
2. Upgrade All Outdated Packages
After selfupdate it will ask you to do port upgrade for all outdated installed ports. You can upgrade all outdated packages using “upgrade outdated” option as shown below.
3. Search for a Specific Package
You can search for a specific package by using a keyword. This will search for all available packages with the given keyword, and display the corresponding version number of the available packages also.
The following will search and list all packages that contains the keyword “tmux” either in package name or description as shown below.
4. Install a Specific Package
On you searched for a specific package, you can install it using “install” option as shown below.
When you install a package, it displays all the dependent packages, and install them one by one before installing the given package.
The following will install tmux package. As shown below, it will also install the dependent package “libevent” first, before installing tmux.
5. View Dependent Packages
If you just want to view all the dependent packages before installing a package, you can do it using deps option as shown below.
![Terminal Terminal](/uploads/1/2/6/7/126728777/428161496.jpg)
This is also helpful to view the dependencies of a package that is already installed.
The following will display all the dependent packages for tmux. As you see below, tmux is dependent on libevent and ncurses packages.
6. Uninstall a Package
To uninstall a package, use the uninstall option as shown below. When you uninstall a package, it will not remove the dependencies, it will uninstall only the given package.
The following will uninstall the htop package.
7. Uninstall All Old Packages
You can uninstall all old versions of the packages that are not being used now using the “uninstall inacative” option as shown below. Use the -f option also, which will force uninstall all inactive packages as shown below.
8. Delete Downloads of Installed Packages
When you install a package, it downloads the package and then installs it on your system. Once the package is installed, the downloaded file takes-up unnecessary disk space on your system. So, it is a good idea to delete all these downloaded packages once in a while using the “clean -all installed” option.
The following will delete all downloaded packages that are used during installation, but not required anymore, as they are already installed.
9. Delete Downloads of All Packages
Sometimes you might’ve downloaded a package, but not installed it on your system yet. You can delete all downloads irrespective of whether they are already installed or not on your system using “clean -all all” option as shown below.
Windows Terminal Sudo Password
The following will delete all downloaded packages (both installed and not-installed).
Mac Terminal Sudo Command
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